Conjugating falloir in French

Updated on 2024-08-19

The impersonal verb "falloir" is essential in French, expressing necessity or obligation. Let's explore its conjugation and usage.

Present Tense

In the present tense, "falloir" is only conjugated in the third person singular:

  • Il faut (It is necessary)

Example: Il faut étudier pour l'examen. (It's necessary to study for the exam.)

Other Tenses

"Falloir" can be conjugated in other tenses, always in the third person singular:

  • Imparfait: Il fallait
  • Passé composé: Il a fallu
  • Futur simple: Il faudra
  • Conditionnel: Il faudrait

Common Expressions

"Falloir" is often used with the subjunctive mood:

  • Il faut que tu viennes. (It's necessary that you come.)
  • Il faudrait que nous partions tôt. (We should leave early.)

Usage Tips

  • "Falloir" always uses "il" as its subject, regardless of what is actually necessary.
  • It's often followed by an infinitive or "que" + subjunctive.

Understanding "falloir" is crucial for expressing obligations and necessities in French. Practice using it in various tenses to enhance your French language skills.

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