French Directions Part 1: Street Survival Guide
Updated on 2024-11-20
Basic Direction Questions
"Où est...?" (Where is...?) "Comment aller à...?" (How do I get to...?) "Pour aller à...?" (To get to...?)
Essential Starting Phrases:
- "Excusez-moi, où est la gare?" (Excuse me, where is the train station?)
- Formal and polite way to start asking for help
- "Pardon, je cherche la rue Victor Hugo." (Sorry, I'm looking for Victor Hugo Street)
- Casual way to ask for street directions
Direction Words
- à droite (to the right)
- à gauche (to the left)
- tout droit (straight ahead)
- en face (across/in front)
- près de (near)
- loin de (far from)
Example Conversations:
-
Q: "Où est la pharmacie?" (Where is the pharmacy?) A: "C'est à droite de la boulangerie." (It's to the right of the bakery.)
-
Q: "Pour aller au musée?" (How do I get to the museum?) A: "Allez tout droit et tournez à gauche." (Go straight and turn left.)
Distance Expressions
- "C'est à 5 minutes à pied" (It's 5 minutes by foot)
- "C'est à deux pas" (It's two steps away)
- "C'est tout près" (It's very close)
Confirmation Questions
- "Je vais dans la bonne direction?" (Am I going in the right direction?)
- "C'est loin d'ici?" (Is it far from here?)
Important Landmarks
- le carrefour (intersection)
- le feu rouge (traffic light)
- le rond-point (roundabout)
- le pont (bridge)
- la place (square)
Useful Tips
- Always start with "Excusez-moi" or "Pardon"
- Thank the person: "Merci beaucoup"
- Confirm you understood: "D'accord, merci"
Common Mistakes to Avoid
- Don't forget to use formal "vous" with strangers
- Always add "s'il vous plaît" when asking
- Wait for complete directions before walking away