French Numbers in Daily Life: Time, Dates, and Years

Updated on 2024-12-07

Telling Time

Hours follow a 24-hour format: 13h00 - treize heures (1:00 PM) 14h30 - quatorze heures trente (2:30 PM)

Example Uses:

  1. "Il est huit heures" (It's 8:00)

    • Uses plain numbers for hours
  2. "À midi et demi" (At 12:30)

    • Special expression for half hours

Dates

1er - premier (1st) 2 - deux (2nd) 3 - trois (3rd) etc.

Example Sentences:

  1. "Le trois mai" (May 3rd)

    • Day before month in French
  2. "C'est le premier avril" (It's April 1st)

    • "Premier" is special for first day

Years

1999 - mille neuf cent quatre-vingt-dix-neuf 2024 - deux mille vingt-quatre

Reading Years:

  1. "Je suis né en mille neuf cent quatre-vingt-quinze" (I was born in 1995)

    • Years are read in full numbers
  2. "En deux mille vingt-quatre" (In 2024)

    • Modern years start with "deux mille"

Quantities and Measurements

Weight

  1. "Deux cents grammes de fromage" (200 grams of cheese)

    • Used for food quantities
  2. "Un kilo et demi" (1.5 kilos)

    • Common in recipes

Distance

  1. "Cinq kilomètres" (5 kilometers)

    • Used for directions
  2. "Trois cents mètres" (300 meters)

    • Short distances

Money and Prices

  1. "Ça coûte quatre euros cinquante" (It costs 4.50€)

    • Daily shopping
  2. "Mille euros" (1000 euros)

    • Larger amounts

Key Points

  • Always say numbers clearly and slowly
  • Group numbers logically when speaking
  • Practice with real-life situations
  • Learn numbers through daily contexts

Numbers are used differently in different contexts. Pay attention to the situation to use them correctly.

Also Read

What is leçon.ai?

Learn French naturally with leçon.ai

Our AI-native iOS app makes language learning effortless and intuitive

Join the waitlist to be first in line when we launch →