Ordering in French Restaurants: Essential Phrases and Etiquette

Updated on 2024-11-18

Initial Contact

Getting Attention

  1. "Une table pour deux, s'il vous plaît" (A table for two, please)
  • Standard phrase to request seating
  • Always add "s'il vous plaît" for politeness
  1. "Est-ce que je peux voir la carte?" (Can I see the menu?)
  • Used when menu isn't provided
  • Alternative: "La carte, s'il vous plaît"

Ordering Drinks

Common Requests

  1. "Je voudrais un café, s'il vous plaît" (I would like a coffee, please)
  • "Je voudrais" is more polite than "Je veux"
  1. "Une carafe d'eau, s'il vous plaît" (A pitcher of tap water, please)
  • Free tap water is a legal right in French restaurants

Wine Orders

  1. "Le vin du jour?" (The wine of the day?)
  • Common way to ask about house wine
  1. "Une bouteille de vin rouge/blanc" (A bottle of red/white wine)
  • Specify color when ordering wine

Ordering Food

Starters

  1. "Pour commencer, je prendrai..." (To start, I'll have...)
  • Standard phrase to order appetizers
  1. "Quelles sont les entrées du jour?" (What are today's starters?)
  • Ask about daily specials

Main Course

  1. "Comme plat principal..." (For the main course...)
  • Introduces your main dish order
  1. "La viande, elle est comment?" (How is the meat prepared?)
  • Ask about preparation methods

Specific Preferences

  1. "Bien cuit/à point/saignant" (Well done/medium/rare)
  • For meat preparation preferences
  1. "Sans..." (Without...)
  • Used for dietary restrictions or preferences Example: "Sans oignons" (Without onions)

During the Meal

Additional Requests

  1. "Je peux avoir..." (Could I have...)
  • "...du pain?" (some bread?)
  • "...du sel?" (some salt?)
  • "...du poivre?" (some pepper?)
  1. "L'addition, s'il vous plaît" (The bill, please)
  • Used when ready to pay

Useful Expressions

Appreciation

  1. "C'était délicieux" (It was delicious)
  • Express satisfaction after meal
  1. "Mes compliments au chef" (My compliments to the chef)
  • Formal way to express high satisfaction

Problems

  1. "Ce n'est pas ce que j'ai commandé" (This isn't what I ordered)
  • Polite way to indicate a mistake
  1. "C'est froid" (It's cold)
  • To indicate temperature issues

Cultural Notes

  1. Service Expectations
  • French service is less rushed than American
  • Waiters wait for clear signals from customers
  1. Tipping
  • Service is included ("service compris")
  • Additional tips (5-10%) for exceptional service
  1. Meal Times
  • Lunch: 12:00-14:00
  • Dinner: 19:30-22:00
  • Many restaurants don't serve outside these hours

Essential Vocabulary

  1. Menu Terms
  • La carte: menu
  • Le menu: fixed price menu
  • Le plat du jour: dish of the day
  • L'addition: the bill
  1. Course Names
  • Une entrée: starter
  • Le plat principal: main course
  • Le dessert: dessert

Remember: French dining is a cultural experience. Take your time, speak softly, and always use polite forms. The meal is meant to be enjoyed, not rushed.

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